ReaperOfVeriod 93591a79de Verify the tfrag record framing against RAM: two pointer fields, morphed vertices
The tfrags block header -- table_offset 0x40, tfrag_count 833, lod_distance 32.0
-- hits once in the level-0 savestate at RAM 0x848000, so disc offset 0 maps to
RAM 0x848000 and the block can be compared position for position.

Result 1: exactly two fields per record are rewritten. Comparing all 833 64-byte
table records field by field:

  records compared        833
  u32 fields differing    1,665 = 833 x 2, and no others
  their offsets           +0x10 and +0x38, on every record
  relocation delta        8,683,584 = 0x848000, on 833 of them

So +0x10 and +0x38 are block-relative pointers and the loader adds the block's
RAM base to each. Every other byte of all 833 records is verbatim. Six fields
differ by 0xF80000 and 0x1F00000 instead -- three records pointing into a
different buffer, recorded rather than averaged.

This names two fields the disc-side work had left as `data` and an unnamed word.

Result 2: behind the pointers, about 8.6% of bytes are rewritten. Following
record 0's +0x10 to disc 0xd040 / RAM 0x855040 and comparing 16 KiB: 14,977 bytes
identical, 1,407 differ = 8.6%. The differences spread across many field positions
rather than concentrating, which is what morphed POSITIONS look like -- topology,
UVs, counts and command lists stay verbatim while a fraction of the position bytes
move. 8.6% is about half of a 16-byte vertex's six position bytes, consistent with
roughly half the vertices in this patch mid-morph at the saved camera distance.

Not established: that the morphed bytes match resolve_vertex's formula. That needs
mapping RAM vertices to disc vertex indices and solving for the weight, which is
the next step -- but the framing is now known well enough to attempt it, and the
two pointer fields are confirmed rather than inferred.

This also answers the "is morphing real?" question that made the earlier tfrags
probe fail to match RAM: the tfrags block is not verbatim in RAM, because both its
table pointers are relocated and its vertex positions are morphed.
2026-10-13 05:04:25 +02:00
2026-10-11 20:59:19 +02:00
2026-10-11 20:59:19 +02:00

Going Commando

A native PC reimplementation of Ratchet & Clank: Going Commando (PlayStation 2, 2003), written in Rust.

The game is reimplemented, not emulated. There is no MIPS interpreter here and no CPU emulator: the systems are ported to Rust so they run as ordinary native code.

Status: initial scaffold. The disc is identified and verified, the workspace builds, and nothing else is implemented yet. See docs/roadmap.md for where things stand and what comes next.

The target

Game Ratchet & Clank: Going Commando
Platform PlayStation 2
Disc SCUS_972.68 v1.01, USA Black Label
Video NTSC, 60 Hz
Boot ELF SHA-1 bacda860cbd6723142e86db56f197e47e728970f

Verified against a real disc — see docs/disc-identification.md. This is the build the reference projects pin; Greatest Hits v2.00 is a different binary and is not the target.

No game content

This repository contains no game assets, no disc images, no BIOS dumps and no proprietary toolchains. You supply your own legally obtained copy of the disc as an input, the way the upstream reference projects do.

A pre-commit hook enforces this, blocking disc images, asset directories, container signatures and files over 50 MiB. If you clone elsewhere, enable it:

git config core.hooksPath .githooks

Layout

crates/
  gc-formats/    asset format parsers (pure, no I/O beyond the caller's buffer)
  gc-extract/    disc pipeline: identify, unpack, verify
  gc-game/       game logic: hero, weapons, moby classes, progression, saves
  gc-video/      IPU / MPEG-2 decode
  gc-engine/     Bevy app: Graphics Synthesizer, VU0/VU1, renderer, frame loop
docs/
  disc-identification.md   which disc we build against, verified
  roadmap.md               phases, gates, current status
  plan/                    one file per subsystem, written as work proceeds
  formats/                 format specs, written as formats are reversed
tools/
  identify-disc.py         identify any Going Commando disc image
vendor/
  rerac/                   pinned upstream reference checkout (not tracked)

Building

Requires a Rust toolchain via rustup.

cargo check --workspace
cargo test  --workspace

The host audio backend is disabled in Cargo.toml (see the comment there) so that the workspace builds without system ALSA development headers. Audio decode is the last phase of the port and lives in gc-video; re-enable it and install alsa-lib-devel when that work starts.

Identifying a disc

python3 tools/identify-disc.py <your-disc.iso>

Reports the serial, version and video mode from SYSTEM.CNF, hashes the boot executable, and warns when the disc is not the supported build. Reads only a few megabytes, so it is near-instant.

How it will be verified

Visual and behavioural comparison against PCSX2, replaying recorded input and comparing frames, level by level. The PS2 float model is reproduced rather than approximated — see AGENTS.md.

PCSX2 is installed and working on this machine; the comparison loop that reads the game's own memory over its debug protocol is up, and level 0's and level 1's tfrag lighting are verified byte-exact against it. See docs/plan/pcsx2-verification.md for the setup and how to run it.

Credits and licensing

This project learns from and is built on the work of others. Licences are recorded in PROVENANCE.md and notices must travel with any code derived from them.

  • ReRAC — a native Rust/Bevy port of Ratchet & Clank (2002), the first game. ISC. The architecture this project follows.
  • OpenRAC / rac2-gc-decomp — matching decompilation research for this game. MIT. Source of verified struct layouts and engine documentation.
  • Wrench — community documentation of Insomniac's container formats. GPL, used as a specification reference only; no code is copied.

Ratchet & Clank is a trademark of Sony Interactive Entertainment. This is an unofficial fan project, not affiliated with or endorsed by Sony Interactive Entertainment or Insomniac Games.

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